Laolongtou Great Wall (Old Dragon’s Head)

Lying five kilometers (three miles) south of Shanhaiguan Pass in Qinhuangdao City in Hebei Province, Laolongtou Great Wall (Old Dragon’s Head) is the eastern starting point of the Ming Dynasty (1368-1644) Great Wall. It extends about 20 meters (66 feet) into the Bohai Sea like a dragon drinking water, hence its name.

Laolongtou Great Wall comprises the Chenghai Pavilion, the Nereus Temple, the Estuary Stone City, the Jinglu Beacon Tower, the Nanhaokou (Southern Estuary) Pass and the Ninghai City. In 1900, the Eight Power Allied Force invaded Shanhaiguan Pass and destroyed the Laolongtou. In 1984, it was rebuilt by the people of Shanhaiguan City.

Laolongtou

Laolongtou

Laolongtou

Laolongtou

The Chenghai Pavilion is the most celebrated architectural structure. It is a two-story building built with bricks and wood. Emperors in the Qing Dynasty (1644-1911) including Kangxi, Yongzheng and Qianlong once visited there on their way to Mukden (Shenyang City) to worship their ancestors and left many poems and inscriptions. A plaque with four Chinese characters ‘Yuan’, ‘Qi’, ‘Hun’ and ‘Mang’ and a pair of couplets written by Qianlong still hangs on the lintel and columns of the hall. Poems from other famous literary figures are inscribed on the tablets which are embedded on the walls. In front of the Chenghai Pavilion is an ancient stone tablet which is inscribed with four Chinese characters ‘Tian’, ‘Kai’, ‘Hai’ and ‘Yue’. It is about three meters (10 feet) high and one meter (three feet) wide. It is said that the stone tablet was established by Xue Rengui, a famous and legendary general in Tang Dynasty (618-907) who conquered Korea.

Laolongtou Great Wall (Old Dragon’s Head) Travel Guide and Tips

Admission Fee: CNY 50.00
Bus Route: 25

Safety Advice: Remember that much of Great Wall is in a state of ruin. Consequently, you will be embarking on an adventurous hike. In parts, the way is steep and hazardous and is not for the feint hearted! It is not really suitable for more elderly people who should always be accompanied. As with all dangerous exploits it is advisable to have an experienced guide or someone who has been before to go with you. Also, take particular care not to loose your footing when stopping to take photographs! Never take unnecessary risks and keep to the recognized paths.


Hebei Great Wall List

First Pass Under Heaven Zhangjiakou Great Wall
Jiaoshan Great Wall Laolongtou Great Wall (Old Dragon’s Head)
Shanhaiguan Pass of Great Wall Mengjiangnv Temple
Xifengkou Gateway
Sandaoguan Great Wall
Zijingguan Pass
Daomaguan Pass